Wednesday, January 9, 2013

Comp notes: Sir Gawain and the Green Knight

Hopefully, I'm helping someone with these notes.

Sir Gawain and the Green Knight:
King Arthur - Courteous
Guenevere
Green Knight - 130-231 - Larger than life like Beowulf
  • Muscular - green = nature - carries an ax
  • Carries bob of holly - sign of peace?
Sir Gawain - 337-65 - Nephew of King Arthur
  • Humble - New type of warrior
  • Lower-class?
  • Chilvary
  • Loyal
  • Armor, appearance, beauty - 566-89
- Story starts off with emphasis on lineage
- Quickly shifts to courtly manners and details
- Difference between the Green Knight's interruption and Grendel's?
  • Green Knight passes the kingdom in peace and not destruction
  • A life for a life - Significance of cleaving the Green Knight's head?
- Passing of the seasons - emphasis on nature
  • Setting - Christmas in the beginning of the story and once more at the beginning Gawain's journey - Significance?
  • Many alliteration and attention to detail - Significance?
  • Gawain journey to his death
  • Represents a Christian's journey
- Number 5 (625-69) significance - Christ-like?
- 720-25 - Less detail fighting and action
- Though both stories give thanks to God, God has more power in Sir Gawain than in Beowulf
- Castle within the woods - Significance? Nature

Lord of the castle - 844-47
- Further evidence of courtesy and chivalry - 916-19

Lady of the castle - 941-69
- Chilvaric code - 1010-19 - Secret Romance
*The Agreement* - The lord will hunt; Gawain will sleep - Exchange prizes
  • Constrasting the descriptiong of the lord's hunt and Gawain's hunt
  • All hunting scenes are active and fast-paced
  • Gawain as prey; lady as hunter
  • His knightly code is tested
  • Heavy use of passive voice to describe his actions (1302-06)
Day 1:
  • Hunt 1 - Deer (grace, beauty) - very detailed and graphic
  • Bedroom Hunt 1 - Kissed the lady
  • Exchange of Goods
Day 2:
  • Hunt 2 - Boar (strength, perseverence)
  • Bedroom Hunt 2 - Kissed the lady again
  • Exchange of Goods
Day 3:
  • Hunt 3 - Fox (sly, clever, deceptive)
  • Gawain dreams of death
  • Bedroom Hunt 3 - Takes lady's girdle
  • Exchange of Goods - Gawain does not give the lord the girdle
- The only sin Gawain commits is covetting his life
- The "servant" tries to test him, as well

First stroke - Gawain flinches
Second stroke - Gawain doesn't flinch
Third stroke - Green Knight nicks Gawain's neck

- Gawain blames women for his sin - makes excuses

And here you'll find a cartoon of the story:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t855W1rFYEo

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